Arthritis can make every step difficult by affecting joints in the feet and ankles. It causes pain, swelling, and stiffness that can limit movement and disrupt daily activities. Some people notice morning symptoms, while others feel pain after standing. Types that affect the feet include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout. Osteoarthritis develops as joint cartilage wears down because of age or injury. Rheumatoid arthritis occurs when the immune system attacks healthy joint tissue. Gout develops when crystals collect inside a joint, causing sudden pain and swelling. A podiatrist can identify the type and explain how it affects the feet.
Arthritis can make walking and standing harder. Pain can affect the toes, the ball of the foot, the middle of the foot, or the ankles. Swelling can make shoes feel tight, while stiffness can reduce joint movement. Some patients develop bone spurs, which are extra areas of bone near damaged joints. Others notice changes in toe position or foot shape. These changes can place added pressure on nearby tissues. Arthritis can affect one foot or both feet, depending on the type. An early evaluation can identify joint damage and guide treatment before symptoms become more severe.
A podiatrist begins with an examination of the feet and ankles. The visit includes reviewing symptoms, checking joint movement, and watching how the patient walks. X-rays and other imaging scans can show joint damage, loss of joint space, and changes in bone structure. After making a diagnosis, the podiatrist can recommend custom orthotics, braces, or other medical treatments that reduce pressure and improve comfort. The podiatrist can also suggest shoes that provide proper support and enough room for swollen joints. Surgery is considered when joint damage is severe and other treatments do not provide enough relief. If you have symptoms of arthritis in the feet or ankles, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief, treatment, and management solutions.
Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Biebel & DeCotiis Podiatry Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Arthritic Foot Care
Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain. The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it. Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.
Symptoms
- Swelling
- Pain
- Stiffness
- Decreased Range of Motion
Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.
Risk Factors
- Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
- Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
- Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
- Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
- Age – Risk increases with age
- Gender –Most types are more common in women
- Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary
If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Holmdel and Middletown, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
